1 | The Exordium | Praise be to God, Lord of the Universe, the Compassionate, the Merciful |
2 | The Cow | Believers, Jews, Christians, and Sabaeans - whoever believes in God and the Last Day and does what is right - shall be rewarded by their Lord. |
3 | The Imrans | God exalted Adam and Noah, Abraham's descendants and the descendants of Imran above the nations. |
4 | Women | Men have authority over women because God has made the one superior to the other. |
5 | The Table | 'Lord,' said Jesus son of Mary, 'send down to us from heaven a table spread with food.' |
6 | Cattle | Then a pair of camels and a pair of cattle. Say: 'Of these, has He forbidden you the males, the females, or their offspring?' |
7 | The Heights | A barrier will divide them, and on the Heights there will be men who recognise each one by his look. |
8 | The Spoils | Say: 'The spoils belong to God and the Apostle.' |
9 | Repentance | If you repent, it shall be well with you; but if you pay no heed, know that you shall not be immune from God's judgement. |
10 | Jonah | But it was so only with Jonah's people. When they believed, We spared them the penalty of disgrace in this life. |
11 | Hud | To 'Ad We sent their kinsman Hud. He said: 'Serve God, my people; you have no god but Him.' |
12 | Joseph | Joseph said to his father: 'Father, I dreamt of eleven stars and the sun and the moon; I saw them prostrate themselves before me.' |
13 | Thunder | The thunder sounds His praises, and the angels, too, in awe of Him. |
14 | Abraham | Abraham said: 'Lord, make this [Mecca] a secure land. Preserve me and my descendants from serving idols.' |
15 | Al-Hijr | The people of Hijr also denied Our apostles. We gave them Our Signs, but they ignored them. |
16 | The Bee | Your Lord inspired the bee, saying: 'Make your homes in the mountains, in the trees, and in the hives which men shall build for you.' |
17 | The Night Journey | Glory be to Him who made His servant go by night from the Sacred Temple [at Mecca] to the farther Temple [at Jerusalem] whose surrounding We have blessed. |
18 | The Cave | We made them sleep in the cave for many years, and then awakened them to find out who could best tell the length of their stay. |
19 | Mary | 'How shall I bear a child,' she answered, 'when I have neither been touched by any man nor ever been unchaste?' |
20 | Ta' Ha' | 'Moses, I am your Lord. Take off your sandals, for you are now in the sacred valley of Tuwa.' |
21 | The Prophets | We inspired all the apostles We sent before you, saying: 'There is no god but Me. Therefore serve Me.' |
22 | Pilgrimage | Exhort all men to make the pilgrimage. They will come to you on foot and on the backs of swift camels from every distant quarter. |
23 | The Believers | Blessed are the believers, who are humble in their prayers; who avoid profane talk, and give alms to the destitute; who restrain their carnal desires (except with their wives and slave-girls, for these are lawful to them). |
24 | Light | God is the light of the heavens and the earth. |
25 | Al-Furqan | Blessed be He who has revealed Al-Furqan to His servant, that he may warn the nations. |
26 | The Poets | Poets are followed by erring men. Behold how aimlessly they rove in every valley, preaching what they never practise. |
27 | The Ant | When they came to the Valley of the Ants, an ant said: 'Go into your dwellings, ants, lest Solomon and his warriors should unwittingly crush you.' |
28 | The Story | These are the verses of the Glorious Book. In all truth We shall recount to you the tale of Moses and Pharaoh for the instruction of the faithful. |
29 | The Spider | Those who serve other masters besides God may be compared to the spider which builds a cobweb for itself. |
30 | The Greeks | The Greeks have been defeated in a neighbouring land [by the Persians in Syria in AD 615]. |
31 | Luqman | We bestowed wisdom on Luqman, saying: 'Give thanks to God. He that gives thanks has much to gain.' |
32 | Adoration | None believes in Our revelations save those who, when reminded of them, prostrate themselves in adoration and give glory to their Lord in all humility. |
33 | The Confederate Tribes | They thought the confederate tribes would never withdraw. |
34 | Sheba | For the natives of Sheba there was indeed a sign in their dwelling-place. |
35 | The Creator | Praise be to God, Creator of the heavens and the earth! |
36 | Ya' Sin | I swear by the Wise Koran that you are sent upon a straight path. |
37 | The Ranks | I swear by those who range themselves in ranks, by those who cast out demons, and by those who recite the Word, that your God is One. |
38 | Sad | And tell of Our servants Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob: men of might and vision whom We made pure with the thought of the hereafter. |
39 | The Throngs | In throngs the unbelievers shall be led to Hell. |
40 | The Believer | But one of Pharaoh's kinsmen, who in secret was a true believer, said: 'Would you slay a man merely because he says: "My Lord is God"? ' |
41 | Revelations Well Expounded | Revealed by the Compassionate, the Merciful: a Book of revelations well expounded, an Arabic Koran for men of knowledge. |
42 | Counsel | He has ordained for you the faith which He rejoined on Noah, ... Abraham, Moses, and Jesus, saying: 'Observe the faith and do not divide yourselves into factions.' |
43 | Ornaments of Gold | ... silver couches to recline upon and ornaments of gold: for all these are but the fleeting baubles of this life. |
44 | Smoke | Wait for the day when the sky will pour down palpable smoke, enveloping mankind: a woeful scourge. |
45 | Kneeling | You shall see each community on its knees. |
46 | The Sand Dunes | Tell of 'Ad's kinsman who warned his people in the Valley of the Sand Dunes, saying: 'Serve none but God.' |
47 | Muhammad | As for the faithful who do good works and believe in what has been revealed to Muhammad ... He will forgive them their sins and ennoble their state. |
48 | Victory | We have given you a glorious victory, so that God may forgive you your past and future sins. |
49 | The Chambers | Those who call out to you while you are in your chambers are for the most part foolish men. |
50 | Qaf | In six days We created the heavens and the earth and all that lies between them. |
51 | The Winds | By the dust-scattering winds and the heavily-laden clouds ... that which you are promised shall be fulfilled. |
52 | The Mountain | By the Mountain [Sinai], and by the Scripture penned on unrolled parchment ... your Lord's punishment shall surely come to pass! |
53 | The Star | By the declining star, your compatriot [Muhammad] is not in error, nor is he deceived! |
54 | The Moon | The hour of Doom is drawing near, and the moon is cleft in two. |
55 | The Merciful | It is the Merciful who has taught the Koran. |
56 | That Which is Coming | When that which is coming comes - and no souls shall then deny its coming - some shall be abased and others exalted. |
57 | Iron | We have sent down iron, with its mighty strength and diverse uses for mankind. |
58 | She who Pleaded | God has heard the words of her [Khawlah] who pleaded with you against her husband and made her plaint to God. |
59 | Exile | It was He that drove the unbelievers among the People of the Book out of their dwellings into the first exile. |
60 | She Who is Tested | Believers, when believing women seek refuge with you, test them. |
61 | Battle Array | God loves those who fight for His cause in ranks as firm as a mighty edifice. |
62 | Friday | Believers, when you are summoned to Friday prayers hasten to the remembrance of God and cease your trading. |
63 | The Hypocrites | When the hypocrites come to you they say: 'We bear witness that you are God's apostle.' |
64 | Cheating | The day on which He will gather you, the day on which you shall all be gathered - that shall be a day of cheating. |
65 | Divorce | Prophet (and you believers), if you divorce your wives, divorce them at the end of their waiting period. |
66 | Prohibition | Prophet, why do you prohibit that which God has made lawful for you, in seeking to please your wives? |
67 | Sovereignty | Blessed be He who in His hand holds all sovereignty. |
68 | The Pen | By the Pen, and what they [the angels] write, you are not mad. |
69 | The Catastrophe | The Catastrophe: and what is the Catastrophe? Would that you knew what the Catastrophe is! |
70 | The Ladders | He is the Lord of the Ladders, by which the angels and the Spirit will ascend to Him in one day. |
71 | Noah | We sent forth Noah to his people, saying: 'Give warning to your people before a woeful scourge overtakes them.' |
72 | The Jinn | Say: 'It is revealed to me that a band of jinn listened to God's revelations and said: "We have heard a wondrous Koran giving guidance to the right path." ' |
73 | The Mantled One | You that are wrapped up in your mantle, keep virgil all night. |
74 | The Cloaked One | You that are wrapped up in your cloak, arise and give warning. |
75 | The Resurrection | I swear by the Day of Resurrection, and by the self-reproaching soul! |
76 | Man | Does there not pass over man a space of time when his life is a blank? |
77 | Those that are Sent Forth | By the gales, sent forth in swift succession ... that which you have been promised shall be fulfilled! |
78 | The Tidings | About the fateful tidings - the theme of their disputes. |
79 | The Soul-Snatchers | By those who snatch away men's souls, and those who gently release them. |
80 | He Frowned | He [Muhammad] frowned and turned his back when the blind man came towards him. |
81 | The Cessation | When the sun ceases to shine ... then each soul shall learn what it has done. |
82 | The Cataclysm | When the sky is rent asunder ... each soul shall know what it has done. |
83 | The Unjust | Woe betide the unjust ... when they measure or weigh for others, defraud them! |
84 | The Rending | When the sky is rent apart ... then ... shall you meet Him. |
85 | The Constellations | By the heaven with its constellations! |
86 | The Nightly Visitant | Would that you knew what the nightly visitant is! It is the star of piercing brightness. |
87 | The Most High | Praise the Name of your Lord, the Most High. |
88 | The Overwhelming Event | Have you heard of the Event which will overwhelm mankind? |
89 | The Dawn | By the Dawn and the Ten Nights [of the sacred month of Dhul-Hajjah]. |
90 | The City | I swear by this city ... We created man to try him with afflictions. |
91 | The Sun | By the sun and his midday brightness. |
92 | Night | By the night, when she lets fall her darkness, and by the radiant day! |
93 | Daylight | By the light of day, and by the dark of night, your Lord has not forsaken you. |
94 | Comfort | With every hardship there is ease. |
95 | The Fig | By the Fig, and by the Olive! |
96 | Clots of Blood | Recite in the name of your Lord who created - created man from clots of blood. |
97 | Qadr | Better is the Night of Qadr than a thousand months. |
98 | The Proof | The unbelievers among the People of the Book and the pagans did not desist from unbelief until the Proof was given them. |
99 | The Earthquake | When Earth is rocked in her last convulsion; when Earth shakes off her burdens. |
100 | The War Steeds | By the snorting war steeds, which strikes fire with their hoofs as they gallop to the raid at dawn. |
101 | The Disaster | Would that you knew what the Disaster is! |
102 | Worldly Gains | Your hearts are taken up with worldly gain from the cradle to the grave. |
103 | The Declining Day | I swear by the declining day that perdition shall be the lot of man, except for those who have faith and do good works. |
104 | The Slanderers | Woe betide every back-biting slanderer who amasses riches and sedulously hoards them. |
105 | The Elephant | Have you not considered how God dealt with the Army of the Elephant? |
106 | Quraysh | For the protection of Quraysh: their protection in their summer and winter journeyings. |
107 | Alms | Woe betide those who pray but are heedless in their prayer; who make a show of piety and forbid almsgiving. |
108 | Abundance | We have given you abundance. |
109 | The Unbelievers | Say: 'Unbelievers, I do not worship what you worship, nor do you worship what I worship.' |
110 | Help | When God's help and victory come, and you see men embrace God's faith in multitudes, give glory to your Lord and seek His pardon. |
111 | Fibre | His wife, laden with firewood, shall have a rope of fibre round her neck! |
112 | Oneness | Say: 'God is One, the Eternal God.' |
113 | Daybreak | Say: 'I seek refuge in the Lord of Daybreak from the mischief of His creation.' |
114 | Men | Say: 'I seek refuge in the Lord of men, the King of men, the God of men.' |